VNJ Articlescompanionexplorative behaviourguinea pigresearch
19 August 2024
The effect of the presence of a herd mate on explorative behaviour in guinea pigs when presented with a novel stimulus
Author: Jess Atkins, RVN. Jess began her career in veterinary nursing in 2002, in her home town of Melbourne, Australia. She has worked in a range of settings including first opinion, emergency and exotics. Early in her career, she developed an interest in animal behaviour and completed a certificate in dog behaviour and training. She then ran her own puppy school and provided behavioural first aid sessions. Jess has also completed an advanced diploma in applied animal behaviour and enjoys being able to apply her knowledge in practice, particularly in helping to minimise stress in patients of all species.
Abstract: Research has shown that the presence of a herd mate reduces cortisol levels in female guinea pigs when they are placed in an unknown environment. However, limited research exists into the effect of a herd mate on the display of explorative behaviour. This study looked at a small sample of seven guinea pigs from the same household, which were each taken to a holding pen where they were presented with a novel stimulus, either alone or with the boar from their herd. They were filmed for a period of 6 min and this footage was used to record how much time (in seconds) was spent displaying explorative behaviours.
While there were differences between individuals, the presence of the boar correlated positively with increased explorative behaviour in five of the seven females. When the boar was present, explorative behaviours were displayed an average of 1.8 times more often.
Keywords guinea pig, companion, explorative, behaviour, research
DOI: https://doi.org/10.56496/TIRS2317
To cite this article: The effect of the presence of a herd mate on explorative behaviour in guinea pigs when presented with a novel stimulus. Atkins, J. (2024) VNJ 39 (4) pp28-32 DOI: https://doi.org/10.56496/TIRS2317
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